Izindaba zakamuva mayelana nezintengo zensimbi kuleli sonto

1. Ngokwe-macroscopically, engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, ingcindezi eyehlayo emnothweni wasekhaya yanda, umnotho wezimboni wabonisa ukuthambekela okubuthakathaka kokunikezwayo nesidingo, imakethe yezindlu nezindlu yaphola, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwingqalasizinda kwaba buthaka, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwezokukhiqiza. umkhakha wawusalulama, futhi ukuqubuka kwezifo eziwumshayabhuqe zasekhaya kwehlise ukusetshenziswa, ukwehla kancane ekukhuleni kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe.Ukuqina kwe-Federal Reserve liquidity kulindeleke ukuthi kusekele idola eliqinile, kwengeze kumthelela walolu bhubhane, uwoyela ongahluziwe wakamuva wamazwe omhlaba, izintengo zensimbi eziyisisekelo zehle kakhulu.Iphuzu eliphakeme lokwehla kwamandla emali kwempahla manje, umnotho wehla ngekota ngekota, inqubomgomo enkulu yaseChina izoqinisa umthethonqubo we-cross-cycle

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2.Izimo zezinto ezingavuthiwe (1) insimbi yensimbi

Kuleli sonto, ngokuhlinzekwa kwe-iron ore kwanda kakhulu futhi umthelela wokukhiqizwa okucindezelayo kwaqhubeka nokwehla, izigayo zensimbi zisalindeleke ukuba zibe yindawo yokusungula, abadayisi bazoqhubeka nokuqongelela izinsiza, iphethini yokuthengiswa ngokweqile kanye nokufunwa ngokweqile kunzima ukuhlehlisa, izintengo zensimbi zisenendawo yokuwa ngokuqhubekayo

Amanani e-Billet ngesonto eledlule ngemakethe yekusasa awela kakhulu, amanani ehla, ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi okugoqayo, ukuqoqwa kwempahla ngentengo akusekelwe.Kodwa-ke, ngokombono we-node yesikhathi, ubuso obuyisisekelo bokwenyuka kwentengo okulindelekile buqinile, amandla okushayela ikakhulukazi kusixhumanisi sokugoqa sensimbi esingezansi komfula.Okwamanje, ngaphandle kwezigayo ezimbalwa zekhanda ezinohlu oluphezulu lwemikhiqizo eqediwe, iningi lemikhiqizo eqediwe ayikho esitokweni futhi ayisacaciswanga, futhi i-oda ligcwele esikhathini sangemva kokukhiqiza.Ngokusho kwentengo yamanje ye-billet-material, inzuzo ye-rolling steel esheshayo ingaphezu kuka-150. Ngokwezinga elithile, linikeza isikhala sokukhuphuka kwe-billet.Yiqiniso, kusukela endaweni yokubuka isitokwe, isitokwe sokugaya esiphansi esiseduze nendawo ephakeme ngonyaka, ukuqaliswa kabusha kokukhiqiza kulindeleke ukuthi kulungiswe ngokugcwele, ukuqala kwesikhathi esifushane kuzobeka kuqala isitokwe sesitshalo sokugaya ukudla, izintengo ze-billet zinokuphikiswa okuthile.Ngaphezu kwakho konke, amanani entengo ye-billet yesikhathi esifushane anomfutho okhuphukayo, kodwa ukukhuphuka noma ukukhululwa kokumelana ne-inventory.

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Ukunikezwa: Ukulungiswa kwe-Hot Coil kuyaqhubeka nokugcina, ngakho-ke kukhona indawo encane yokuguqulwa kokuphumayo, okulindeleke ukuba kugcinwe ku-3.18-3.21 million amathani / ngeviki;Isidingo: Ukwehla komfula kusukela kumiphumela yenhlolovo ye-Mysteel, i-inventory egoqelwe ngamakhaza igcine ukuthengiswa kwesistimu ebandayo ephansi, yesikhashana esifushane.Kodwa-ke, endabeni yezigayo ezizimele ezibandayo, izinga lokuqoqa liphansi, futhi inani lenzuzo licindezelwa ngokusobala, futhi kuzoba nokuncipha okuthile esikhathini sakamuva ukuze kuncishiswe ingcindezi.Kwezinye izimboni, imboni yemishini yokwakha ilindele ukuthi ama-oda athathe ngoSepthemba, embonini yamaloli esindayo, ijubane lokugayeka kwempahla lisalokhu lihamba kancane, i-oda likhombisa ukwehla, futhi amandla okusekela asohlangothini oluphansi. esikhathini sakamuva, akukho ukushoda kwama-oda wobunjiniyela, futhi amabhizinisi awalokothi athathe ama-oda ngokungaboni.Isizathu esikhulu ukuthi inzuzo kanye nemikhawulo yemali isobala kakhulu.Ngakho-ke, kunendawo elinganiselwe yokusetshenziswa kwesakhiwo sensimbi ukuze kubuyele emuva.Embonini yengqalasizinda, okwamanje kukhona ukuphindaphinda kwenyanga ngenyanga, kodwa kusephansi uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, ezimbonini eziphikisana ne-cyclical, ukusekelwa kwesikhashana kuzobonisa kuphela, ukwandisa isikhala silinganiselwe;ohlangothini lokuthekelisa, impendulo yezigayo zensimbi, ama-oda ka-August azoba ngaphansi kukaJulayi, ama-oda okuthumela ngaphandle azobonisa ukwehla (isihlalo sehhashi, Ben, Mei) .Kodwa-ke, ekubukeni kwamanje, izigayo zensimbi ekupheleni kwekota yesithathu kuya engxenyeni yesine kuzoba nokuncipha, ngakho-ke ukuncipha kokukhiqiza okulindelekile noma kubonakala kancane kancane emakethe.I-INVENTORY: Ingcindezi yakamuva yensimbi yensimbi ayibonakali, insimbi yensimbi noma igcine ukudluliswa okujwayelekile, imboni izogcina izinga lamathani angama-950-980,000 wokulungiswa kokusungula;ukusetshenziswa okuphansi mayelana nesidingo nje, ukuhleleka okujwayelekile, ukuntuleka kwemali, inzuzo encane eyenziwa, kuzoba nemiklamo yengqalasizinda kanye nengqalasizinda, kodwa ukuntuleka kwamandla okwamanje kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubeke kukhuphuka.Ukufingqa, kuleli sonto izintengo ezishisayo nezibandayo noma kuzoba umsebenzi wokulinda nokubona, isiphetho semisebenzi eyisisekelo egxile ekuthunyelweni.

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9.Insimbi engagqwali

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3.I-Coal Coke

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[ ekuphekeni amalahle ] ukukhiqizwa kwamalahle kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubeke kancane kuleli sonto.Ngokwesisekelo sokuvinjelwa okuqinile kokukhiqizwa ngokweqile ezimayini zamalahle, kunzima ukubona ukwanda okukhulu kokuhlinzekwa kwamalahle okuphekela.Esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, kulindeleke ukuthi ukunikezwa kuzohlala kuqinile;isimo esiwumqedazwe eMongolia siye saphindwa, inani lezimoto ezidlula emigwaqweni linciphile, futhi kusenokungaqiniseki esigabeni sakamuva, ukwanda kokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kulinganiselwe;ukuvulwa kwezitshalo zokuphekela kulindeleke ukuthi kwehle kancane kuleli sonto, kodwa ukwehla kwesidingo ngeke kwenzele ukushoda kokutholakalayo okwamanje, futhi izitokwe zamalahle okuphekelwa avela emabhizinisini okuphekela aphansi kanye nezigayo zensimbi zisalokhu zincipha. ;amanani kusalindeleke ukuthi anyuke, amanani amalahle azohlala ephezulu kuleli sonto.

[ ngokwemibandela ye-coke ] ngaphezu kokutholakala kwayo kanye nesidingo sayo, isizathu esibaluleke kakhulu sokukhuphuka kwe-Coke sibangelwa izindleko;ukunikezwa kanye nesidingo se-coke ngokwayo kuqinile futhi kuyalinganisela, futhi kokubili ukunikezwa kanye nesidingo kulindeleke ukuba kwehle.Ukwehliswa kokukhiqizwa ekupheleni kokuhlinzekwa ngenxa yokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nengcindezi yokuthengwa kwamalahle e-coke kuvimbela amabhizinisi e-coke ekukhuleni kokukhiqizwa, i-downstream Steel Mills nayo iqhubekile nokubona ukwehla kwesidingo esimweni sokunciphisa ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi engahluziwe, kodwa izigayo zensimbi. 'i-inventories nayo idliwe ngokushesha uma kuqhathaniswa, futhi isesesimweni sokuphelelwa yimpahla esikhathini esizayo esiseduze.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanani amalahle okupheka akhuphuke kakhulu, futhi izindleko ziye zayiqeda kakhulu inzuzo yamabhizinisi okupheka, i-coke izoqhubeka nokwandisa ukudluliswa kwezindleko zokukhiqiza ingcindezi esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, namuhla inomjikelezo wesithupha we-coke up, kulindeleke ukuthi ekwazi ukuqalisa maduze.

4.i-scrap

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Njengamanje, isidingo sezinsimbi ezilahliwe ezigayweni zensimbi zendawo zisahluka, nakuba inzuzo yesithando somlilo se-arc inenkontileka kancane, kodwa ukusebenza okuphelele kusekukhulu.Intengo ye-scrap ingaphansi kancane kunezindleko zensimbi encibilikisiwe, futhi isilinganiso sokusebenza kwezindleko ze-scrap sehlile.Ukwengeza, nakuba imikhiqizo eqediwe iwe ngoLwesihlanu, futhi imakethe iphinde ibuyele emuva, kodwa ukuthunyelwa kwe-off-season akuyona isizinda esibushelelezi, ukuphindaphinda kwentengo noma okulinganiselwe, ukusekelwa kwentengo ye-scrap noma kuzonqunyelwa.UMA UCABANGA IINDLEKO YE-MOLTEN IRON ukwehla ngokuqhubekayo, kuleli sonto kulindeleke ukuthi libuswe amanani entengo emakethe yasekhaya.

5.Ibhilidi yensimbi

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6.Zonke izinhlobo zensimbi yokwakha insimbi

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Kusukela kudatha yesonto elidlule enkulu kanye nezindawo ezithengiswayo, isidingo esingaphansi komfula asikakathuthuki kakhulu, okulindelwe ukuqalisa kokufunwa akukathuthuki kakhulu, noma kubi nakakhulu, isimo sengqondo semakethe sidinga ukulungiswa.Esikhathini esifushane, i-iron ore, amalahle, isidingo kanye nezinye izici zizothinta ngokuhlanganyela umkhuba wamanani wensimbi yokwakha, imakethe ingase iqhubeke ibe amadepho amancane, iqhubeke nokulinda ukubuyiswa kwesidingo kanye nenqubo yokukhululwa, amanani ensimbi yokwakha kuleli sonto kulindeleke. ukuze kube ukulungiswa kokulinda bese ubona, ukusebenza kohla oluncane lokuthuthumela.

7.Medium Plate

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Ukukhumbula imakethe yepuleti yasekhaya yangesonto eledlule, isimo jikelele siyaqhubeka sibuthakathaka, esikhathini esifushane, ukukhathazeka okuyinhloko yizici ezilandelayo: ukunikezwa-side, ukukhishwa kwensimbi yakamuva yensimbi kuye kwaba yizinga eliphansi kancane, kodwa ngokwanda kwenzuzo yensimbi yensimbi, ezinye izigayo zensimbi ziye zabambezela izinhlelo zokulondoloza, futhi esikhathini esizayo ukukhiqizwa kwepuleti eliphakathi kungase kukhule kancane.Ekusakazweni, ngenxa yentengo ephezulu okuxoxiswana ngayo yesigayo sensimbi sasenyakatho kanye nokuncipha kwentengo umehluko phakathi kweNingizimu nenyakatho, isidingo sama-oda sehle kakhulu, ngenxa yalokho, umthamo wakamuva wokufika kwemakethe wehlile, kanye nokwenyuka. echibini lomphakathi bekulokhu kuncane, kukhulula ingcindezi yamasheya anqwabelene.Ngasohlangothini lwesidingo, ngalo mjikelezo wokulungiswa okujulile kwentengo yepuleti eliphakathi, isidingo sokuqagela sehlile, ijubane lokuthengwa kwempahla yehla, futhi isidingo esithile sincishiwe, kodwa kusukela esimweni semakethe sangoLwesihlanu, ngemva kokuba indawo izinzile. , isidingo kuleli sonto sizoba nezinga elithile lokukhishwa.Isibikezelo Esihlanganisiwe, kuleli sonto, ipuleti lokunikezela kanye nesidingo likhuphuka ngokuphindwe kabili, amanani noma ukuqhubeka nokushaqeka.

8.I-Cold and Hot Rolling

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Kodwa-ke, okwamanje, i-inventory ye-terminal Enterprises isezingeni eliphansi, futhi kunakwa isigqi sokugcwalisa phansi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukubalwa okusheshayo kwenzuzo yokukhiqiza ye-304 kuye kwancipha kakhulu, futhi inzuzo esheshayo yenqubo yensimbi ephezulu ye-nickel ingene ekulahlekelweni, kukhona ukusekelwa okuthile ohlangothini lwezindleko;ngemuva kokuthi i-Aoyama izame ukukhuphuka, buka ukusebenza kokuhweba kwemakethe, amanani entengo angama-304 kulindeleke ukuthi asebenze kuleli sonto phakathi kwebanga elincane.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-26-2021