- U-Dong Lijuan, isazi sezibalo esiphezulu, i-National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China, 2021, Okthoba CPI kanye nedatha ye-PPI I-National Bureau of Statistics yase-People's Republic of China namuhla ikhiphe i-CPI Kazwelonke (Inkomba Yamanani Abathengi) kanye ne-PPI (intengo yomkhiqizi inkomba yokuphuma kwezimboni) idatha yenyanga ka-2021. U-Dong Lijuan, isazi sezibalo esiphezulu ku-National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China, unencazelo.
1, i-CPI yaphakama
Ngo-Okthoba, ngenxa yomphumela ohlangene wesimo sezulu esikhethekile, ukungqubuzana phakathi kokuhlinzekwa nokufunwa kwezinye izimpahla kanye nezindleko ezikhulayo, i-CPI yaphakama.NGESISEKELO SENYANGA NENYANGA, inkomba yentengo yomthengi ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-0.7 ukuze yaphansi ukusuka enyangeni edlule.Phakathi kwabo, amanani okudla awela ngo-0.7% ngenyanga edlule ukuze akhuphuke 1.7% , umthelela we-CPI ukhuphuke cishe ngamaphesenti angu-0.31, ikakhulukazi amanani emifino emisha akhuphuka kakhulu.Intengo yemifino emisha inyuke ngo-16.6% kanti i-CPI ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-0.34, okuhlanganisa cishe i-50% yokwanda okuphelele Ngokunyuka kwesizini kwesidingo sabathengi, okuhambisana nokuqala okuhlelekile komzuliswano wesibili wendawo yokulondoloza ingulube, izintengo zengulube ziye zaphindeka kancane kusukela phakathi no-Okthoba, zisawa ngesilinganiso se-2.0% kuyo yonke inyanga, ukwehla kwamaphesenti angu-3.1 uma kuqhathaniswa nenyanga edlule;Ukudla kwasolwandle namaqanda bekutholakala inala, amanani ehle ngamaphesenti angu-2.3 namaphesenti angu-2.2, ngokulandelana.Izintengo ezingezona zokudla zikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-0.4, amaphesenti angu-0.2 amaphuzu aphezulu kunenyanga edlule, futhi i-CPI ikhuphuke cishe ngamaphesenti angu-0.35.Phakathi kwezinto ezingezona ezokudla, amanani entengo yabathengi basezimbonini akhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-0.9, okuwukunyuka ngamaphesenti angu-0.6 ngaphezu kwenyanga edlule, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yamanani aphezulu emikhiqizo yamandla, lapho amanani kaphethiloli nodizili ekhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-4.7 namaphesenti angu-5.2 ngokulandelana kwawo. I-CPI ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angaba ngu-0.15, okubalwe ngaphezu kwe-20% yokunyuka okuphelele, kuyilapho amanani esevisi ekhuphuke ngo-0.1% , okufanayo nenyanga edlule.Ngonyaka nonyaka, i-CPI ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-1.5, okuwukukhuphuka ngamaphesenti angu-0.8 ngaphezu kwenyanga edlule.Kuleli nani, amanani okudla ehle ngamaphesenti angu-2.4, ehle ngamaphesenti angu-2.8 kusukela enyangeni edlule futhi athinta i-CPI ngamaphesenti angaba ngu-0.45.Ekudleni, intengo yengulube yehla ngamaphesenti angu-44.0, noma amaphesenti angu-2.9, kanti intengo yemifino emisha ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-15.9, isuka kumaphesenti angu-2.5 ehla ngenyanga edlule.Intengo yezinhlanzi zamanzi ahlanzekile, amaqanda kanye namafutha emifino adliwayo ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-18.6, amaphesenti angu-14.3 namaphesenti angu-9.3, ngokulandelana.Izintengo ezingezona zokudla zikhuphuke ngo-2.4% , ukukhuphuka kwamaphesenti angu-0.4, kanti i-CPI ikhuphuke cishe ngamaphesenti angu-1.97.Phakathi kwezinto ezingezona ezokudla, amanani omthengi wezimboni akhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-3.8, noma amaphesenti angu-1.0 ngaphezulu, amanani kaphethiloli nodizili akhuphuka ngamaphesenti angu-32.2 namaphesenti angu-35.7, ngokulandelana, futhi amanani enkonzo akhuphuka ngamaphesenti angu-1.4, okufana nenyanga edlule.Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ekunyukeni konyaka nonyaka ngo-1.5% ngo-Okthoba, ukushintsha kwentengo yangonyaka odlule cishe ngamaphesenti angu-0.2, ngenyanga edlule zero;umthelela wokunyuka kwentengo entsha cishe ngamaphesenti angu-1.3, amaphesenti angu-0.6 ngaphezu kwenyanga edlule.I-CPI eyinhloko, engabandakanyi amanani okudla namandla, ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-1.3 kusukela ngonyaka odlule, ukukhuphuka ngamaphesenti angu-0.1 kusukela ngenyanga edlule.
2. I-PPI enkulu
Ngo-Okthoba, ngenxa yesici sokungenisa kwamanye amazwe kanye namandla asekhaya ayinhloko kanye nomthelela oqinile wokuhlinzeka ngezinto ezingavuthiwe, i-PPI yanda.Ngenyanga nenyanga, i-PPI ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-2.5, okuwukukhuphuka ngamaphesenti angu-1.3 kusukela ngenyanga edlule.Kuyo yonke ingqikithi, Izindlela zokukhiqiza zikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-3.3, noma amaphesenti angu-1.8, kuyilapho amanani ezinto zokuziphilisa akhuphuka ngamaphesenti angu-0.1 ukusuka efulethini.Ukwenyuka kwamanani entengo kawoyela ongahluziwe emhlabeni wonke kuholele ekwenyukeni kwentengo yezimboni zasekhaya ezihlobene nowoyela, okuhlanganisa nokukhuphuka kwamanani entengo kawoyela ngo-7.1%, ukukhuphuka kwamanani entengo yezinto ezisetshenziswa ngamakhemikhali kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali ngo-6.1%. imboni, kanye nokwenyuka kwamanani angu-5.8% kwamanani embonini yokukhiqiza imikhiqizo ye-petroleum ecolisisiwe, amanani okukhiqiza amakhemikhali e-fiber akhuphuka ngo-3.5%, izimboni ezine ezihlangene nomthelela we-PPI ukhuphuke cishe ngamaphesenti angu-0.76.Intengo yezimayini zamalahle kanye nokuwashwa inyuke ngo-20.1%, intengo yokugaywa kwamalahle inyuke ngo-12.8%, kanti isamba somthelela we-PPI sikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angaba ngu-0.74.Amanani emikhiqizo ethile edinga amandla akhuphuka, nemikhiqizo yamaminerali engeyona eyensimbi ikhuphuke ngo-6.9%, insimbi engeyona i-ferrous kanye ne-Ferrous phezulu ngo-3.6%, futhi ukuncibilika kanye ne-calendering kukhuphuke ngo-3.5%, imikhakha emithathu ihlanganisiwe ibalele cishe amaphuzu angu-0.81 okukhula kwe-PPI. .Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanani okukhiqizwa kwegesi nokuhlinzekwa kwawo akhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-1.3, kuyilapho amanani eFerrous ehle ngamaphesenti angu-8.9.Ngonyaka nonyaka, i-PPI ikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-13.5, okuwukukhuphuka ngamaphesenti angu-2.8 kusukela ngenyanga edlule.Kuzo zonke, Izindlela zokukhiqiza zikhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-17.9, noma amaphesenti angu-3.7, kuyilapho izindleko zokuphila zenyuka ngamaphesenti angu-0.6, noma amaphesenti angu-0.2.Amanani enyuke emaqenjini emboni angu-36 kwangu-40 ahlolwe, njengoba kwenzeka ngenyanga edlule.Ezimbonini ezinkulu, intengo yezimayini zamalahle nokuwashwa kwamalahle inyuke ngo-103.7% kanye no-28.8% ngokulandelana Ukumba Uwoyela negesi;izimboni ze-petroleum, amalahle nezinye izimboni ezilungisa uphethiloli;Izimboni ze-ferrous nezokucubungula;ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali;Izimboni zensimbi ezingezona i-ferrous;ukukhiqizwa kwefayibha yokwenziwa;kanye nezimboni zemikhiqizo yezimbiwa ezingezona ezensimbi zenyuke ngo-12.0% — 59.7% , zandiswa ngamaphesenti angu-3.2 — 16.1.Imikhakha eyisishiyagalombili ihlangene ibalele cishe amaphesenti ayi-11.38 okukhula kwe-PPI, okungaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-80 engqikithi.Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ngo-Okthoba i-13.5% yokwanda kwe-PPI yonyaka, izinguquko zentengo zonyaka odlule cishe ngamaphesenti angu-1.8, okufana nenyanga edlule;umthelela wokwenyuka kwentengo entsha ngamaphesenti angaba ngu-11.7, okuwukukhuphuka ngamaphesenti angu-2.8 kusukela ngenyanga edlule.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-10-2021